Glossary of terms used on this site

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Assembler

Low level programming language written in binary. Assemblers are generally simpler to write than compilers for high-level languages. Modern assemblers, especially for RISC based architectures, such as MIPS, Sun SPARC, and HP PA-RISC, as well as x86(-64), optimize instruction scheduling to exploit the CPU pipeline efficiently

Hierarchical DB

Data tables are stored into Parent - Child like structures. Children have one parent, parents can have many children

IMS/DB

Information Management System/Database

ISAM (Indexed Sequential Access Method)

An IBM method for indexing data for fast retrieval

PL/1 (Programming Language One)

In use since 1960, PL/I's principal domain is data processing; it supports recursion and structured programming. The language syntax is English-like and suited for describing complex data formats, with a wide set of functions available to verify and manipulate them

Relational DB - (Databases)

Different tables of data linked through the presence of common charracteristics

SOA - (service-oriented architecture )

A flexible set of design principles used during the phases of systems development and integration. SOA or service-oriented architecture is an innovative approach to enterprise application integration that increases the benefits of EAI by means of standardizing the application interfaces.

SQL (Structured Query Language)

A language designed to manage and query relational databases

VSAM (Virtual storage access method)

Is an IBM disk file storage access method. A database system where an application developer directly uses an Application Programming Interface to search indexes in order to locate records in data files. In contrast, a relational database uses a query optimizer which automatically selects indexes. A little like OLAP

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